Over de effectiviteit van kortdurende psychoanalytische therapie
Summary
The effectiveness of short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy
In recent decades the effectiveness of short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy (STPP) has frequently been researched. The evidence-based status of STPP remains, however, controversial. In this article the existing empirical evidence for STPP in various psychiatric disorders is summarized in an overview of published meta-analyses from between 1992 and 2008. Effectiveness is expressed in terms of effect sizes (ESs) and remission rates. The nine meta-analyses presented together cover ninety original trials. The results of the reviews are consistent. The pre-post effectiveness of STPP is moderate to large and statistically significant. STPP does not seem to differ significantly from other forms of short-term psychotherapy. Although more research is necessary, it can be cautiously concluded that stpp is empirically supported and has earned a place in evidence-based psychiatry.
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